Immune reconstitution syndrome (mucous impaction or obstructing bronchial aspergillosis) complicating pulmonary aspergillosis in AIDS.

Date: 29 January 2014

Chest X ray (+87 days)

Copyright: n/a

Notes:

Chest x-rays: Patient 58 years old with AIDS


This case was published in Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 2005 Sep;24(9):628-33. 

(Invasive pulmonary aspergillosis transformed into fatal mucous impaction by immune reconstitution in an AIDS patient. By Samabatakou H; Denning D). PubMed Link.


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Showing 10 posts of 2574 posts found.
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  • Percutaneous biopsy needle is seen vertically above the back

    Percutaneous biopsy needle is seen vertically above the back

  • Chest Xray showing the normal course of a Hickman line

    Chest Xray showing the normal course of a Hickman line

  • PtDS2 –Repeated chest infections arrested by itraconazole therapy in ABPA and bronchiectasis

    DS2 developed asthma age 24 and now aged 62. From about age 30 she started getting repeated chest infections and a few years later ABPA and bronchiectasis was diagnosed. Infections continued requiring multiple courses of antibiotics annually. At one point DS2 developed a pneumothorax, possibly because of excess coughing. She has chronic rhinitis and mannose binding lectin deficiency. In May 2011, she started itraconazole therapy, and has needed no antibiotic courses for her chest since. Her rhinitis with sinusitis occasionally bothers her. She is delighted to have gone 18 months with no chest infections.

    Image A., Image B., Image C.

  • Aspergillus hyphae (arrow) in the lumen without invasion of the necrotic bronchial wall (*) (Nicod 2001).

    Aspergillus hyphae (arrow) in the lumen without invasion of the necrotic bronchial wall (*) (Nicod 2001).

  • fibrinonecrotic material (arrow) from the airway shown in A, with subocclusion of the bronchial lumen (*)

    fibrinonecrotic material (arrow) from the airway shown in A, with subocclusion of the bronchial lumen (*);

  • Fibrinous or pseudomembranous bronchitis (arrow) with subocclusion of the airways (* indicates subocclusion of the airways by pseudomembranes)

    Fibrinous or pseudomembranous bronchitis (arrow) with subocclusion of the airways (* indicates subocclusion of the airways by pseudomembranes);

  • Bronchoscopic biopsy demonstrated septate hyphae with branching at 45o (methenamine silver stain ×400).

    Bronchoscopic biopsy demonstrated septate hyphae with branching at 45o (methenamine silver stain ×400).