Date: 3 February 2014
D. 6 months later, tenacious yellow secretions in L basal bronchial division
Copyright:
(© Fungal Research Trust)
Notes:
Initially it was incorrectly diagnosed as a bronchial carcinoma.
The material was allergic mucin with mucus and cellular debris arranged in a layered pattern. Cellular debris was almost entirely eosinophils with scattered Charcot-Leyden crystals. A Grocott stain showed multiple branching fungal hyphae, consistent with Aspergillus spp. Subsequently her total IgE rose to 750 KIU/L and Aspergillus specific RAST to 14.9 KUa/L.
Images library
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BAL specimen showing hyaline, septate hyphae consistent with Aspergillus, stained with Blankophor
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Mucous plug examined by light microscopy with KOH, showing a network of hyaline branching hyphae typical of Aspergillus, from a patient with ABPA.
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Corneal scraping stained with lactophenol cotton blue showing beaded septate hyphae not typical of either Fusarium spp or Aspergillus spp, being more consistent with a dematiceous (ie brown coloured) fungus
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Corneal scrape with lactophenol cotton blue shows separate hyphae with Fusarium spp or Aspergillus spp.
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A filamentous fungus in the CSF of a patient with meningitis that grew Candida albicans in culture subsequently.
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Transmission electron micrograph of a C. neoformans cell seen in CSF in an AIDS patients with remarkably little capsule present. These cells may be mistaken for lymphocytes.
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India ink preparation of CSF showing multiple yeasts with large capsules, and narrow buds to smaller daughter cells, typical of C. neoformans